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Journal: 

RELIGION & MYSTICISM

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2013
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    36
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2652
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

This paper seeks to study over the concept of ascent from the standpoint of the Koran and interpretations, especially mystical ones. ascent is a mystical religious concept that has a record in other religions as well. ascent to some people is something physical and to others is spiritual. A group of others have also interpreted it to be both physical and spiritual. The ascent of the prophet Mohammad has been clearly mentioned in the Koran in two different Suras, namely Osara and Najm. The purpose of spiritual ascent is reflection on the divine creations and witnessing His glory and face, submerging into His thought and citation, and finally releasing from any materialistic and worldly appeal and going through the position of universe in the process of conscience and heart. During this spiritual journey, the prophet travels through all the degrees of the heavens and even gets to a higher position than the angel. In fact, from mystics point of view, the ascent of the prophet is a divine example of mystical ascent that other people will be able to make it if the requirements are met and personal mystical capacities permit, though not as much as that of the prophet.

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Author(s): 

PARTOVI A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    34
  • Issue: 

    1-2
  • Pages: 

    75-118
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    2
  • Views: 

    1082
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

It is a matter of course that the ascent symbol is one of the common symbols across cultures. The author attempts in this article to demonstrate several hypotheses related to this symbol. The phenomenon of imagery is intertwined with the ascent symbol. The present article utilizes the views of several important figures like Bachelard as well as several examples from cultural anthropology.

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Author(s): 

LAIBSON D. | ZECKHAUSER R.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1998
  • Volume: 

    16
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    4-47
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    183
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    4
  • Pages: 

    73-94
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    919
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

ascent, as the end of the mystic’s spiritual flight, has, for a long time, been dealt with by several mystic poets who usually claim to have experienced the voyage to the world beyond. Nizami Ganjavi makes the same claim in his Makhzan Al-Asrar, where he speaks about his ascent in a night as vivid as day.The purpose of this article is to study Panj Ganj in order to deal with this claim and to analyze its reflection in his works.

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Author(s): 

Shakoor M.H.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2025
  • Volume: 

    23
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    29-40
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    24
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Production of image databases is one of the necessities of machine vision. There are various methods such as rotating, changing the viewing angle, resizing, etc., to increase the image data. The disadvantage of these methods is that the generated images are very similar to the original images and it is not enough to prevent overfitting. Among all types of images, texture images have more challenges. In this research, a new texture is generated using the convolution coefficients of pre-trained deep networks. In this method, new textured images are artificially produced by applying an ascending gradient to the images resulting from convolution filters. The difference between this method and the generative methods is that there is no initial texture image to increase, but here a new class of texture image is generated from the coefficients of the pre-trained deep network. After the new texture is produced, its number is increased by image processing methods. This method is between 3 and 5 times faster than some well-known generator networks. The quality of the images is much better. With this method, a texture database example has been produced, which includes 2400 images in 80 classes, and has been uploaded to the Kaggle site.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    11
  • Issue: 

    2 (42)
  • Pages: 

    168-175
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2013
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Objective: To examine the efficiency of both the Zeta and density gradient centrifugation (DGC) methods for the selection of normal chromatin sperm by TUNEL, sperm chromatin dispersion (SCD), acridine orange and chromomycin A3 (CMA3).Materials and Methods: The study was performed on 63 patients. Semen analysis was carried out according to WHO criteria. Semen samples were divided into three equal portions. One portion was used as the control, the second portion was used for the Zeta method and the third portion underwent DGC method. All portions were evaluated for sperm morphology (Diff Quick staining), protamine deficiency (CMA3) and DNA integrity (SCD, AO and TUNEL). Coefficients of correlation and student’s t test were carried out using SPSS 11.5.Results: The mean percentage of abnormal sperm, protamine deficiency and DNA fragmentation in the Zeta and DGC methods were significantly decreased as compared to the control group (p<0.005). In addition, the DGC method was higher in comparison to the Zeta method in the selection of sperm with normal morphology (p<0.005). The Zeta method was higher in comparison to the DGC method in the selection of sperm with intact DNA (p<0.005).Conclusion: Both Zeta and DGC methods were effective in the selection of sperm with better quality in terms of normal morphology, normal protamine content and DNA integrity. Therefore, we suggested that the combined Zeta and DGC method should be used for selection of normal sperm.

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Author(s): 

SANEI S.M.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2000
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    47-48
  • Pages: 

    7-24
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1145
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Assimilation is a concept deployed in the Freudian school of psychology. Freud divides the psyche into three divisions: a. Id, b. Super Ego, C. Ego. Ego strikes a balance between the real world of Id and SuperEgo. In his view through assimilation one unconsciously with the individuals he deems as ideal. The term unconscious in the Freudian school is far different from other schools. By "unconscious" he means that Ego tries to create harmony in orer to relieve its inner tensions. But in other schools and aslo some hadiths the term "unconscious" applies to the cases where there are instinctive tendencies in an individual that activate him for goal realization. For instance, children inconsciously imitate their parents and inquire about what they do"t know. This would enable them to maintain their evolutionary process. Also teachers are are role models for the students. Likewise, the Prophet of Islam is a model for human societies. There are examples pertaining to the Prophet"s conduct and manners.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    14 (NEW)
  • Issue: 

    3 (58)
  • Pages: 

    2275-2280
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    738
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Kidneys, like most mammalian body organs, start forming and pass Pronephric, Mesonephric and Metanephric stages along the crest of the urinary tract until final growth. Although kidneys are at first, in close association with gonads in both sexes, ascend and reach their final location, on the contrary of gonads. The aim of present experiment was to reveal developmental stages and sites in which kidney pass during ascent in embryonic and fetal periods in sannen goat. For this purpose, 106 goat fetuses in various sizes where collected from yazd slaughter houses randomly, and due to affection of different factors on fetal growth which makes accurate age estimation difficult, CRL parameter was utilized. Samples were divided into 10 groups from CRL=1cm to CRL=31.5cm. The result showed that in samples with CRL=14.5-16.7cm, cranial part of mesonephrose was degenerated. The latter phenomenon had reached to pick point in CRL=26cm. In this case, primitive metanephrose (definitive kidney), as a cell mass well seen at terminal part of mesonephric duct. In fetuses with CRL=31cm, metanephrose was seen in a developed state under stereomicroscope. so, it could be concluded that final stages of development of metanephrose takes place from CRL=26cm to CRL=30.5cm in sannen goat. In fetuses with CRL=31cm kidney shave gained bean shape, which is normal in goat. In fetuses with CRL=31.5cm (full term), the left kidney was ascended from previous location that's mean, vertebral limit L4-S3 to L2-L5, but in right kidney from L3-S2 to L1-L4. It was also concluded that longitudinal length, transverse, and thickness of kidney correlate with increasing whole body of fetus and also weight increase of kidney correlates with increase of fetus growth itself.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    12
  • Issue: 

    45
  • Pages: 

    47-66
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    60
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

1پیش بینی تقاضای محصولات زنجیره تأمین برای تعیین استراتژی ها و تصمیم گیری ها موضوعی بسیار با اهمیت و پرچالش است. با افزایش تنوع و تعداد محصولات، این چالش ها نیز افزایش می یابد. ارائه چارچوب ها و روش هایی که با وجود تنوع محصولی، تفاوت در کاربردها و ویژگی ها و حجم داده های مختلف، از انعطاف پذیری، دقت و مزیت های لازم برای پیش بینی همه دسته های محصولی برخوردار باشد، برای مدیران حیاتی است. در این راستا، دو مدل یادگیری با نظارت، XGBoost Regressor (XGBR) و gradient Boosting Regressor (GBR)، بر روی مجموعه داده های Global Superstore، در سایت Kaggle پیاده‎سازی شده است. این مجموعه داده شامل 3788 محصول در سه Category محصولی متنوع، هفده Sub Category و51،290 سفارش است. حجم داده های محدود محصولات سبب می گردد پیش بینی بسیاری از محصولات و کسب نتیجه مناسب از روش ها میسر و مفید نگردد. با توجه به اینکه در این تحقیق تجربی هدف پیش بینی تقاضا، بکارگیری در تصمیمات استراتژیک است، رویکردی تجمیع محصولی برای این مسئله پیشنهاد شده که با توجه به مشابهت در محصولات Sub Categoryها پیش بینی آنها به صورت تفکیک شده صورت گیرد. به منظور بررسی اثر میزان داده بر عملکرد مدل ها، داده های مجموعه داده با استفاده از تکنیک Augmentation Data افزایش یافته و با اجرای مجدد مدل ها، نتایج پیش بینی دو مدل با هم مقایسه شده اند. براساس ارزیابی نتایج پیش بینی با داده های افزایش یافته با دو معیار MSE و MAE، مدل XGBR در کمترین مقدار به ترتیب به 12/0 و 10/0، و مدل GBR نیز به مقادیر 13/0 و 15/0 دست یافته است. همچنین، نتیجه معیار D2 Score در مدل XGBR در بیشترین مقدار 97/0 و در مدل GBR مقدار 96/0 است. با افزایش داده ها، مقادیر معیارهای اندازه گیری خطای به صورت چشمگیری و تا بیش از 80 درصد کاهش یافته و در داده های با حجم بیشتر، XGBR برتری نسبی دارد. چارچوب و مدل های پیشنهادی می تواند در صنایع با مسائل مشابه در سطح استراتژی استفاده شود.

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Journal: 

Pazhouhesh Dini

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    22
  • Pages: 

    9-31
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2435
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Avicenna, the peripatetic theosophist, and Sohrevardi, the illuminationist theosophist, each have composed an ode on the subject of descent and ascent of the soul. In these odes, they have described the reality of man's, especially the holy Prophet's, existence in detail. The present article examines the subject of these odes making reference to the poetic translations of the late Seyyed Mohammad Hussein Anvar Shirazi and Allameh Haery Mazandarani.

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